Vitamin C Deficiency

Vitamin C: The Essential Nutrient for Optimal Health and Wellness

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a vital nutrient that plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and well-being. As an essential water-soluble vitamin, it cannot be produced by the body, making it necessary to obtain an adequate amount through diet or supplementation.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 7% of the global population lacks sufficient vitamin C intake, leading to deficiencies and related health issues.

In this blog, we will explore the many benefits of vitamin C, its food sources, recommended daily intake, and its impact on various aspects of our health.

Benefits of Vitamin C

• Immune System Support: Helps stimulate the production of white blood cells, strengthens the immune system, and enhances its ability to fight off infections and illnesses.
• Powerful Antioxidant: Protect cells from damage caused by harmful free radicals. It neutralizes oxidative stress, reducing the risk of chronic diseases, such as heart disease and certain types of cancer.
• Collagen Formation: Vital role in the production of collagen, a protein that supports the structure and health of our skin, bones, blood vessels, and connective tissues. It promotes wound healing, improves skin elasticity, and contributes to healthy aging.
• Enhanced Iron Absorption: Consuming foods rich in vitamin C alongside iron-rich foods maximizes iron absorption and utilization by the body.
• Heart Health: It helps maintain healthy blood pressure levels, improves blood vessel function, and reduces inflammation in the cardiovascular system.

Food Sources of Vitamin C

• Citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, grapefruits)
• Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries)
• Kiwi fruit
• Red and green peppers
• Broccoli
• Brussels sprouts
• Leafy greens (spinach, kale)

Risk groups for vitamin C deficiency

• Smokers or those exposed to second-hand smoke
• Infants relying on evaporated or boiled milk
• Individuals with limited dietary variety
• Those with conditions affecting nutrient absorption

Recommended Daily Intake

The recommended daily intake of vitamin C varies depending on age, sex, and life stage.

• Adult men - 90 milligrams
• Adult women - 75 milligrams

However, certain conditions, such as pregnancy, lactation, or illness, may require higher doses.

Supplementation and Considerations

• While it is ideal to obtain vitamin C from whole foods, supplementation can be beneficial, especially for individuals with limited dietary intake or specific health conditions.
• Vitamin C supplements come in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and powders.
• It is important to follow recommended dosage guidelines and consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Vitamin C is an essential nutrient that provides numerous health benefits, from boosting the immune system to promoting collagen formation and supporting heart health. Including vitamin C-rich foods in your diet and, if needed, supplementing wisely can help ensure you meet your daily requirements.

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/219352#deficiency-risk